yacker
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Post by yacker on Sept 2, 2022 17:07:00 GMT -8
I think that total depravity as commonly discussed is the keystone, so to speak, for the 5 points. Without it, all bets are off and with it, the rest make sense. Perhaps why Paul opened up his vast in scope letter to Romans as he did. Question: how sinful is sin? How deep and broad was Adam’s fall? Was the fall a partial one? Or put another way, how dead is dead in sin? Question: have Arms read Remonstrants? People don't usually answer these questions so ill jump in you don't mind got to live up to my name, To men some think its fun to a Holy God im not sure you could put it into words how bad it is, how deep is a bottomless pit, imagine first time noticing your naked....embarrassing Id say really dead with no hope at all and in need of a Savior.........then In the middle of judgment Adam hears "And I will put enmity between thee and the woman, and between thy seed and her seed; it shall bruise thy head, and thou shalt bruise his heel." ......So cool, there was hope in the promise of God, the one that would come and crush the serpent and take away sin I had to search Remonstrates You got me thinking Is the bigger problem between calvinism and non calvinist doctrines more to do with the response to the Gospel than the specific doctrines themselves
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alive
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Post by alive on Sept 3, 2022 5:31:19 GMT -8
I think that total depravity as commonly discussed is the keystone, so to speak, for the 5 points. Without it, all bets are off and with it, the rest make sense. Perhaps why Paul opened up his vast in scope letter to Romans as he did. Question: how sinful is sin? How deep and broad was Adam’s fall? Was the fall a partial one? Or put another way, how dead is dead in sin? Question: have Arms read Remonstrants? People don't usually answer these questions so ill jump in you don't mind got to live up to my name, To men some think its fun to a Holy God im not sure you could put it into words how bad it is, how deep is a bottomless pit, imagine first time noticing your naked....embarrassing Id say really dead with no hope at all and in need of a Savior.........then In the middle of judgment Adam hears "And I will put enmity between thee and the woman, and between thy seed and her seed; it shall bruise thy head, and thou shalt bruise his heel." ......So cool, there was hope in the promise of God, the one that would come and crush the serpent and take away sin I had to search Remonstrates You got me thinking Is the bigger problem between calvinism and non calvinist doctrines more to do with the response to the Gospel than the specific doctrines themselves ----------------------------- No--I don't think so. The response is the same regardless of a position, which said position isn't present at the time of 'conversion'--or isn't likely to be. Rather, I think it has to do with where the emphasis for our saving faith is placed. As I suggested and you seem to have echoed--it matters for a correct position to apprehend just how sinful sin is and how dead dead is. I find it help to consider what our Lord said--"without me you can do nothing". I see in that verse a universal statement. "No thing".
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Deleted
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Post by Deleted on Sept 3, 2022 7:19:34 GMT -8
Total Inability
The teaching of Five-Point Calvinism is that man is totally unable to do anything to obtain salvation. Calvinists state very emphatically that man cannot repent or believe the gospel. Their teaching is that man cannot believe until he is born again. This new birth is brought about by God who chooses certain individuals and regenerates them. Those whom He regenerates are then capable of believing by virtue of their new birth. Man does not have a free will by which he is able to come to Christ for salvation. Concerning the statement that man cannot repent we find the Word of God stating the exact opposite. In Acts 17:30 we find that God commands all men everywhere to repent, and that having so commanded, He expects they can and will. In 2 Peter 3:9 we find that God is "not willing that any should perish, but that all should come to repentance." If they should come, then they can come. God does not mock men by asking them to do what they cannot do. In Acts 11:18 we are told that God has granted to the Gentiles repentance unto life. Notice that the repentance comes first and it results in life. Concerning the statement that man cannot believe the gospel, and that man cannot believe until his is born again, let the following Scriptures be studied— John 1:12; 3:15,16,36; 5:24; 6:40; 7:39; 12:36 and 20:31. These Scriptures all show that spiritual life follows upon the sinner's believing in Jesus Christ. The Apostle John gave as his reason for writing his gospel, "that ye might believe that Jesus is the Christ, the Son of God; and that believing ye might have life through His name." It is very clear that believing comes first and the new birth follows. The verses I have cited from the Gospel of John by no means exhausts the Scriptures which prove life through believing. If you will take Strong's Concordance and study the words believe, believed, and believeth, you will find much more. A notable example is Acts 16:31 where Paul said, "believe on the Lord Jesus Christ, and thou shalt be saved." The Calvinist would twist it to read, "when thou art saved by the Lord Jesus Christ, thou shalt believe." What utter disregard for the plain teaching of the Word of God! Concerning the statement that man does not have a free will by which he is able to come to Christ, please note what Jesus said in John 7:17: "If any man will do His will, he shall know of the doctrine." Here He said that a man may will to do God's will. Again in John 5:40 Jesus rebuked the Jews when He said, "ye will not come to me, that ye might have life." It was not that they could not come, but that they would not come. In Rev. 22:17, the Word of God declares "whosoever will, let him take the water of life freely." Here God makes a real offer of the water of life to "WHOSOEVER WILL." Beloved, God has been pleased "by the foolishness of preaching to save them that believe" (1 Cor. 1:21). Salvation is by believing, and if we tell the lost man that he cannot believe, we shut the gates of Heaven against him and find ourselves in the hideous company of him who "hath blinded the minds of them which believe not, lest the light of the glorious gospel of Christ, who is the image of God, should shine unto them" (2 Cor. 4:4). Why is this commentary limited to Calvinism? Calvin was not the only theologian to subscribe to the position we now call "total depravity." Aside from the other monergists in Christian history, Arminius, Wesley, and Olson and the synergists coming from Arminius' foundation also subscribe to TD. Only the Pelagian end of the spectrum (which would include Traditionalism and people like Flowers) deny TD. They are in the minority normatively, historically, and statistically. So why was TD specifically limited this to Calvinism when it isn't?
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Post by civic on Sept 3, 2022 7:23:39 GMT -8
Total Inability
The teaching of Five-Point Calvinism is that man is totally unable to do anything to obtain salvation. Calvinists state very emphatically that man cannot repent or believe the gospel. Their teaching is that man cannot believe until he is born again. This new birth is brought about by God who chooses certain individuals and regenerates them. Those whom He regenerates are then capable of believing by virtue of their new birth. Man does not have a free will by which he is able to come to Christ for salvation. Concerning the statement that man cannot repent we find the Word of God stating the exact opposite. In Acts 17:30 we find that God commands all men everywhere to repent, and that having so commanded, He expects they can and will. In 2 Peter 3:9 we find that God is "not willing that any should perish, but that all should come to repentance." If they should come, then they can come. God does not mock men by asking them to do what they cannot do. In Acts 11:18 we are told that God has granted to the Gentiles repentance unto life. Notice that the repentance comes first and it results in life. Concerning the statement that man cannot believe the gospel, and that man cannot believe until his is born again, let the following Scriptures be studied— John 1:12; 3:15,16,36; 5:24; 6:40; 7:39; 12:36 and 20:31. These Scriptures all show that spiritual life follows upon the sinner's believing in Jesus Christ. The Apostle John gave as his reason for writing his gospel, "that ye might believe that Jesus is the Christ, the Son of God; and that believing ye might have life through His name." It is very clear that believing comes first and the new birth follows. The verses I have cited from the Gospel of John by no means exhausts the Scriptures which prove life through believing. If you will take Strong's Concordance and study the words believe, believed, and believeth, you will find much more. A notable example is Acts 16:31 where Paul said, "believe on the Lord Jesus Christ, and thou shalt be saved." The Calvinist would twist it to read, "when thou art saved by the Lord Jesus Christ, thou shalt believe." What utter disregard for the plain teaching of the Word of God! Concerning the statement that man does not have a free will by which he is able to come to Christ, please note what Jesus said in John 7:17: "If any man will do His will, he shall know of the doctrine." Here He said that a man may will to do God's will. Again in John 5:40 Jesus rebuked the Jews when He said, "ye will not come to me, that ye might have life." It was not that they could not come, but that they would not come. In Rev. 22:17, the Word of God declares "whosoever will, let him take the water of life freely." Here God makes a real offer of the water of life to "WHOSOEVER WILL." Beloved, God has been pleased "by the foolishness of preaching to save them that believe" (1 Cor. 1:21). Salvation is by believing, and if we tell the lost man that he cannot believe, we shut the gates of Heaven against him and find ourselves in the hideous company of him who "hath blinded the minds of them which believe not, lest the light of the glorious gospel of Christ, who is the image of God, should shine unto them" (2 Cor. 4:4). Why is this commentary limited to Calvinism? Calvin was not the only theologian to subscribe to the position we now call "total depravity." Aside from the other monergists in Christian history, Arminius, Wesley, and Olson and the synergists coming from Arminius' foundation also subscribe to TD. Only the Pelagian end of the spectrum (which would include Traditionalism and people like Flowers) deny TD. They are in the minority normatively, historically, and statistically. So why was TD specifically limited this to Calvinism when it isn't? well if we are being historically accurate it did not exist in the early church until augustine and I can quote many calvinist theologians/scholars who will affirm calvin was a student of augustine.
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Deleted
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Post by Deleted on Sept 3, 2022 7:25:01 GMT -8
Total Inability
Concerning the statement that man cannot repent we find the Word of God stating the exact opposite. In Acts 17:30 we find that God commands all men everywhere to repent, and that having so commanded, He expects they can and will. Yes, and throughout the Bible we find many statements declaring no one does this. Places like Psalm 10:4 and Romans 3:11 make it very clear the wicked person does not seek God; all are ignorant and do not seek Him. God commands all to repent but none do. That is the problem to be solved. Denying half the scriptural position is not the solution. That's not a sound soteriology. A sound soteriology begins by accepting as true and authoritative ALL of what scripture says about sinful, unregenerate humanity (individually and collectively).
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Post by civic on Sept 3, 2022 7:31:50 GMT -8
Total Inability
Concerning the statement that man cannot repent we find the Word of God stating the exact opposite. In Acts 17:30 we find that God commands all men everywhere to repent, and that having so commanded, He expects they can and will. Yes, and throughout the Bible we find many statements declaring no one does this. Places like Psalm 10:4 and Romans 3:11 make it very clear the wicked person does not seek God; all are ignorant and do not seek Him. God commands all to repent but none do. That is the problem to be solved. Denying half the scriptural position is not the solution. That's not a sound soteriology. A sound soteriology begins by accepting as true and authoritative ALL of what scripture says about sinful, unregenerate humanity (individually and collectively). Yet God expects us to obey Him in the OT many times and declares today , this day choose who you will serve to unregenerate Jews. We have this same expectation with our children from a young age teaching them to obey us as parents and to obey God. Just because man is unregenerate doesn't mean they cannot obey or understand God and his ways. Total inability is a fallacy. I can give many OT and NT passages that prove it is not true.
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Post by civic on Sept 3, 2022 7:34:06 GMT -8
I will check back in a while I have to roast some coffee outdoors before it hit 105*
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Deleted
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Post by Deleted on Sept 3, 2022 7:40:08 GMT -8
In 2 Peter 3:9 we find that God is "not willing that any should perish, but that all should come to repentance." If they should come, then they can come. God does not mock men by asking them to do what they cannot do. Ooooooo.... that's a nice straw man. I don't think I have seen that before. To frame the matter of God commanding what He knows is impossible as mockery is very subtle. Every monergist (Calvinist or otherwise) in every Christian forum in the entire world will accept 2 Peter 3:9 as written, and if that is doubted then poll us. We accept the profound irrefutable truth of God's desire none should perish but we also accept the just as real and irrefutable truth many more people will perish than not despite God's desire they not perish. We do not pit the two realities against one another, and we do not predicate the contradiction of loss against that specific desire by subordinating God and His plan to the will of the sinner. We accept the whole of scripture and its truthful declarations God has many desires, all of which co-exist within God's mind, will, and purpose without contradiction while also achieving His purpose(s) and bring Him glory. We understand Psalm 37:34 as an explicit example of this when it states, " Wait for the LORD and keep His way, and He will raise you up to inherit the land. When the wicked are cut off, you will see it," Proverbs 29:16's " When the wicked thrive, rebellion increases; but the righteous will see their downfall," or the dichotomy of Galatians 4:7-8 when it declares a man reaps what he sows and juxtaposes rot against life. There are numerous examples of this found throughout the Bible beginning with the simultaneous existence of two trees in Eden and concluding with the fiery lake and the city of peace. Both are God's desire. Monergists don't limit God to one desire and then prooftext that one desire to be the entire measure of God or all that He has revealed in His word.
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Deleted
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Post by Deleted on Sept 3, 2022 8:12:27 GMT -8
Yes, and throughout the Bible we find many statements declaring no one does this. Places like Psalm 10:4 and Romans 3:11 make it very clear the wicked person does not seek God; all are ignorant and do not seek Him. God commands all to repent but none do. That is the problem to be solved. Denying half the scriptural position is not the solution. That's not a sound soteriology. A sound soteriology begins by accepting as true and authoritative ALL of what scripture says about sinful, unregenerate humanity (individually and collectively). Yet God expects us to obey Him in the OT many times and declares today , this day choose who you will serve to unregenerate Jews. We have this same expectation with our children from a young age teaching them to obey us as parents and to obey God. Just because man is unregenerate doesn't mean they cannot obey or understand God and his ways. Total inability is a fallacy. I can give many OT and NT passages that prove it is not true. Yes, and He does so ALSO knowing the totally depraving effect of sin on the human ability to come to God unaided. The two are not mutually exclusive. Yes, God did command covenant-dictated, God-acknowledging and redeemer-expecting Jews to choose God AFTER He had already summoned them into the covenant relationship without asking them if they wanted it AND manifestly revealing Himself to them undeniably. Any appeal to the Old Testament as precursors or foreshadows of Christological salvation from sin then must accept all of the OT, not just the small portions that fit your soteriology. The undeniable fact of the Old Testament is none sought God on their own. None wholly obeyed God and all were dead in sin. Even those that attempted to do so were unable to do so because works does not and cannot get a person to God Christologically. The fact of the Old Testament is that EVERY SINGLE ONE of the covenants with God was initiated by God (not man), God chose the person without the person knowing they'd been chosen, commanded them to follow Him in that covenant without first asking if the human wanted any part of it, or explaining the covenant beforehand. Not only does the OT speak decidedly about the covenant relationship but it provides numerous examples of God deliberately acting deterministically apart from the creature's knowledge. Moses had already been picked and his entirely life was one of divine training via earthly means looonng before he was commanded (not asked) to go do what God had decided he would do in God's Christological purpose. That purpose and will of God did were decided before the man was even born (the are a form of predestination) and they did not in any way violate Moses' own volitional agency. Every choice Moses freely made brought him to every one of the divine moments in his life. The same is true in the opposite direction in the life of Pharaoh. When the 400 years God had told Abraham about were up those two men were going to be the guys that brought about God's Christological purpose in His creation. Both did the will and desire of God even as they asserted their own volition and neither one of them were aware of their destiny until God revealed it to them (Pharoah may never have understood, even though God had told him through Moses). Include all of the OT in the use of the OT! Don't be selective. The fact of the OT covenants are as I just stated and there's not a single covenant with God that breaks that pattern. We might argue the Christ covenant is the exception to the rule were it not for the fact the New Testament tells us those OT covenants were Christological, foreshadows veiled to the Jews. And the attempt to anthropomorphize this with the analogy of parenting is completely unscriptural and logically faulty. It could just as easily be used to prove the truth of total depravity because no parent will parent perfectly and no child will obey perfectly, earning love through works is sinful, and the parent simultaneously holds many desires for their child, not just their hope the child won't suffer loss. In point of fact every Christian parent knows there is a very real possibility their child will not be saved, and it is beyond either party's ability to prove otherwise. The analogy does not disprove Calvinism (or prove synergism correct). The example to which you just appealed, the choice who they would serve was given only AFTER they been brought into the covenant relationship. If that applies to Christological salvation then it is an example of the monergistic position, not the synergism. The person living in a covenant relationship with God through His resurrected Son has been saved. Otherwise, YOU are going to have to explain how someone can be in the covenant of Christ and not be saved. In other words, by using passages like Joshua 24 the need to explain 1) how and why all the existing conditions of that passage were ignored, and 2) How someone in a Christ covenant who is regenerate still has the problem of Joshua's unregenerate Jews, and 3) how that disproves total depravity (let's not forget the one point being discussed) is begged. The incomplete appeal to the unregenerate Old Testament Jew's choice doesn't solve the problem, it makes it worse.
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Deleted
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Post by Deleted on Sept 3, 2022 8:20:00 GMT -8
Why is this commentary limited to Calvinism? Calvin was not the only theologian to subscribe to the position we now call "total depravity." Aside from the other monergists in Christian history, Arminius, Wesley, and Olson and the synergists coming from Arminius' foundation also subscribe to TD. Only the Pelagian end of the spectrum (which would include Traditionalism and people like Flowers) deny TD. They are in the minority normatively, historically, and statistically. So why was TD specifically limited this to Calvinism when it isn't? well if we are being historically accurate it did not exist in the early church until augustine and I can quote many calvinist theologians/scholars who will affirm calvin was a student of augustine. That's simply not true. Augustine did not single-handedly decide soteriological doctrine for all of Christendom. These matters had been vigorously debated for centuries with outlying positions and those least consistent with the whole of scripture gradually being winnowed away by prayerful collective examination of scripture. Augustine happens to be a fulcrum point in history whereby many of mainstream and orthodox positions were decided by many. On the occasions of his involvement, he was asked by others (in the majority) to be the representative or spokesperson because of his prowess the written and spoken word (due to his training and experience with rhetoric), keen intellect, and standing in the Church. It's a gross misrepresentation to pin it all on Augustine. Pelagian was not the first to believe humans were not precluded from coming to God in their own might by sin and Arminius was not the first to hypothesize a moment of liberty between revelation and conversion. The early church reflected, prayed about, and debated all of them. No one bullied Christians into believing total depravity.
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Deleted
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Post by Deleted on Sept 3, 2022 8:21:19 GMT -8
I will check back in a while.... Me too. Gonna get some sun and surf and check back later. Just about every line in this op warrants redress.
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Deleted
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Post by Deleted on Sept 3, 2022 13:42:13 GMT -8
Unconditional ElectionThe teaching of Five-Point Calvinism is that God has determined and decreed that some are to be saved without any conditions to be met on their part. This is called Unconditional Election and is the choosing of some to salvation in Christ, while at the same time, leaving the rest in their lost condition by not choosing them. This election is not based on God's foreknowing that certain would believe, but is based on His sovereign will to elect certain ones. Those who are not chosen to be part of the Elect of God can in no way enter into that company. In line with this teaching, the statement is made that God does not love all men, but only those whom he has chosen to be saved. The Scriptures are very plain that God has His Elect ones who by faith in Jesus Christ are predestinated "to be conformed to the image of His Son" (Rom. 8:29). They are adopted by God and Chosen in Christ before the foundation of the world (Eph. 1:4,5). This election is plainly declared to be based on the foreknowledge of God (1 Peter 1:2; Rom. 8:29). Since God knows the end from the beginning, He foreknows those who will believe in Christ. He has purposed that they will be to the praise of His glory throughout the ages and through them He will "show the exceeding riches of His grace" (Eph. 2:7). The Scriptures are also very plain in stating that "whosoever will" may come to Christ. Please read the following Scriptures— John 3:15,16; 4:14; 12:46; Acts 2:21, 10:43; Rom. 10:13; Rev. 22:17. The word whosoever means "all, any, every, the whole." Since we believe in the verbal, plenary inspiration of the Word of God we are forced to believe that when God moves the Scripture writers to say "whosoever," then that is exactly what He means. That there is a condition to be met in order for one to be saved is proved by our Lord's words in John 8:24, "for if ye believe not that I am he, ye shall die in your sins." Other Scriptures have already been quoted under Total Inability to bear out the conditional requirement of believing in order to have salvation. That God loves all men in this world and sent His Son to die for them is abundantly clear from John 3:16. The Five-Point Calvinist changes the meaning of the word "world" here and adds to the Word of God by placing immediately behind it two words, "the elect." The verse then appears this way, "For God so loved the world (the elect) that He gave His only begotten Son, etc." I have seen this verse written in this way in gospel tracts. The word world is used 77 times in the Gospel of John. I would encourage you to take Strong's Concordance and look up each occurrence, then insert the words "the elect" behind each usage of it. You do not have to go far before you see how ridiculous it is. You see, beloved, if God does not love all men, then we should not love them either. Since our Christian character comes from the indwelling of our Lord, we cannot show forth an attribute that is superior to His. Yet, strangely enough, the Word of God says we are to love our enemies, our wives, our husbands, our children. If we must love lost sinners, and our Lord is holier than we are, we must believe that He loves them too. I'll believe John 3:16 as it stands, unaltered by the followers of John Calvin. The opening statement is a bit of a straw man because it leaves out the context from which God chose some to be saved and some to be damned. The whole statement that would more accurately reflect Calvinism is something like, " From a population that was universally headed for damnation on its own, God determined and decreed that some are to be saved without any conditions to be met on their part." God did not take good and sinless people and damn them for nothing before they'd done nothing, without providing the opportunity to live righteously. That would be a gross perversion of all the monergistic positions at a base level. Calvinism teaches God ordained all things from eternity.... ....without being the author of sin, ...without doing violence to the human will, ...and without doing violence to the contingency of secondary causes. God, foreknowing all would sin and fall short of His glory (despite his having made humanity good sinless creatures in a good sinless world), already had a plan that would address that "problem" before it even occurred. However, the opening line of UE segment of the op is incorrect for another reason. The doctrine of Unconditional Election (UE) simply states God made His choice based on His will and His purpose and not anything having to do with the creature being saved. That's it. Nothing more. God didn't look down the timeline of history and decide who He'd saved based on their looks, their choices, their actions, or their cologne. The Creator made His choice based solely, exclusively, entirely based on His looks, choice, act, and cologne...... and the creature is not privy to any of that. So, we see that the second line of the UE section gets it correct where the opening statement did not. God did leave others in their lost condition, but He did not make them lost. They did the latter on their own. God is not culpable for causing them to sin (and die). Nor is He culpable for leaving them in a state they brought upon themselves and one in which they willfully persist. He is not under any obligation to save anyone. He could have immediately eradicated everyone but in His grace he didn't. He let every single person continue to draw breath for one lifetime before facing the just recompense of their own choices and their own conduct AND He made that decision based solely on His will, not anything of the creature. He appointed man to live once and after that face judgment. He didn't have to appoint a judgment at the end, but He did. He didn't have to let that life persist past the first sin, but He did. He didn't have to provide a means of escaping that judgment, but He did. He could have predicated any and all of His choices based upon the creature's choices or actions, but He didn't He made ALL His choices on His own based on His will and purpose alone. He made His choice to save a person based on His will and His purpose. That is Unconditional Election. He did not predicate His choices on the choices of the sinner, the sinfully dead and enslaved creature. Salvation is not predicated upon sin. Damnation is predicated upon sin; salvation is not. Salvation is predicated upon grace. As to the matter of God loving all men, the statement in this op is a third misrepresentation. Calvinism holds God loves all people, but He does not love them in all the same manner. He could have made creation function in a manner where a person immediately disintegrated the moment they sinned in thought, word, or deed, but He created creation out of love and out of that same eternal love (knowing every single creature would despise Him) He loved every creature by allowing, appointing, every single creature a life past their moment of sin. He loves some of the damned in an additional manner by selecting some for His mercy, His grace, His salvation. All loved. Not all loved in the same way. God so loved the world that he gave his one and only Son so that all who would believe would have eternal life BUT they all stood in an already-condemned state when He did so because none believed in Jesus at that time despite the fact all creation testifies to God's existence, His power, and His divine attributes such that all are without excuse. He gave His Son out of His love when He had already judged that very same world. The verdict is: Every single human individually and collectively loves darkness and will not come into the light for fear their deeds will be seen for what they are. In other words, God loved the world when the world did not love Him. They feared him and denied Him. I will say this: Calvin was wrong to say we should not love those outside of the body of Christ. Calvin taught that, but soteriological Calvinists do not agree. Calvin lived in a time when bigotry was much more acceptable, especially religious. That's not to say religious bigotry doesn't exist today but no one here is seeking out those who disagree to murder them. That was a reality in Calvin's day. Calvin's comment is more political than theological. Calvin wrote a commentary on the gospel of John and when it came to John 3:16 this is what he said (excerpted for the sake of space), " For God so loved the world. Christ opens up the first cause, and, as it were, the source of our salvation, and he does so, that no doubt may remain; for our minds cannot find calm repose, until we arrive at the unmerited love of God. As the whole matter of our salvation must not be sought any where else than in Christ, so we must see whence Christ came to us, and why he was offered to be our Savior. Both points are distinctly stated to us: namely, that faith in Christ brings life to all, and that Christ brought life, because the Heavenly Father loves the human race, and wishes that they should not perish....." According to Calvin, God loves the human race (not just the select few He elected to salvation). So we see, as is often the case, the synergist selects passages from Calvin that suit their (biased) purpose and not the whole of Calvin. It is incumbent upon anyone reading Calvin, especially the critic and the skeptic, to read and render him in his entirety because when used selectively statements like the one quoted in this op and the one I just quoted contradict one another and both the synergist and the monergist is left misunderstanding and misrepresenting Calvin and undermining their own argument. I'll address the scriptures cited in this section of the op in separate posts when I have time. Blessings
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Post by Deleted on Sept 3, 2022 13:59:55 GMT -8
Unconditional Election
The Scriptures are very plain that God has His Elect ones who by faith in Jesus Christ are predestinated "to be conformed to the image of His Son" (Rom. 8:29). They are adopted by God and Chosen in Christ before the foundation of the world (Eph. 1:4,5). This election is plainly declared to be based on the foreknowledge of God (1 Peter 1:2; Rom. 8:29). Since God knows the end from the beginning, He foreknows those who will believe in Christ. He has purposed that they will be to the praise of His glory throughout the ages and through them He will "show the exceeding riches of His grace" (Eph. 2:7). I'm not sure why this portion was included because it's a fairly good summation of a few scriptures that completely support the Calvinist position of Unconditional Election. None of those verses cited are predicated on the will or the work of the unregenerate sinner. The one point of clarification of correction I might assert is the "since," because it should not be understood as a causal assertion. God does foreknow all things because He knows the end from the beginning. His knowing the end from the beginning did not cause His foreknowledge. He foreknows all things for two reasons: 1) He made them, and 2) He exists outside of time as The Causal Agent, The First Cause. Thinking temporally about foreknowledge is a fatal error both scripturally and logically. We live inside a specific singularity, a specific state of time and space that varies throughout creation. The time and space of life here on earth is not the same as that when traveling at the speed of light. The time and space of earth is not the same time and space as that of the heavens. ALL of these variations (and we humans know very little of them) are aspects of creation the Creator created. The Creator does not exist solely in that which He created. He existed before any of it was created and He enters and leaves in an infinite number of ways and times for what is likely an immeasurable number of purposes. All causes and effects (and Calvinism recognizes and asserts secondary causes) have their origin in the first act of creation in which God created all that exists..... ...without being the author of sin, ...without doing violence to the human will, ...and without doing violence to the contingency of secondary causes. Not only does this position implicitly acknowledge the existence of sin, human volition and secondary causes, but none of it could be asserted if it wasn't foreknown. It isn't that a human would have a volitional faculty. It is that all humans would have all volitional faculties within the limits of time, space, and the other design limits of creation. The Manufacturer knows all the design specifications and all their possible outcomes because He designed them, not because merely He knows how the beginning will end. He knows all the possibilities, and all the probabilities, and the one specific set of the creation He created. He is the Creator. Contingencies exist in creation. They do not exist in the Creator.
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Deleted
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Post by Deleted on Sept 3, 2022 14:23:09 GMT -8
Unconditional ElectionThe Scriptures are also very plain in stating that "whosoever will" may come to Christ. Except that is NOT what the scripture says at all! If that statement is a reference to Revelation 22:17, then something critically important is necessary to note, something fatal the synergistic use of this verse. Revelation 22:17 occurs AFTER the fiery lake at a time when there are no more sinners and satan and death have been destroyed! So let's not use or abuse Rev. 22:17 to make it say something it cannot possibly scripturally or logically be made to say. And let us ALL make sure anytime any of us hear/read anyone using that verse that way we immediately dismiss the teaching because it has abused God's word. Revelation 22:14-21 Blessed are those who wash their robes, so that they will have the right to the tree of life and may enter the city by the gates. 15Outside are the dogs, the sorcerers, the sexually immoral persons, the murderers, the idolaters, and everyone who loves and practices lying. 16“I, Jesus, have sent my angel to testify to you of these things for the churches. I am the root and the descendant of David, the bright morning star.” 17The Spirit and the bride say, “Come.” And let the one who hears say, “Come.” And let the one who is thirsty come; let the one who desires, take the water of life without cost. 18I testify to everyone who hears the words of the prophecy of this book: if anyone adds to them, God will add to him the plagues that are written in this book; 19and if anyone takes away from the words of the book of this prophecy, God will take away his part from the tree of life and from the holy city, which are written in this book. 20He who testifies to these things says, “Yes, I am coming quickly.” Amen. Come, Lord Jesus. 21The grace of the Lord Jesus be with all. Amen.The invitation is explicitly given to those who wash their robes so they will have the right to the tree of life and may enter the city of peace. Outside are those scripture tells us have no part in the kingdom of God (Gal. 5). More fundamentally, every single verse any synergist will ever quote about desire must be understood in the plain, simple, uniform, undeniable and irrefutable fact scripture does not contain a single example of any God-denying unregenerate non-believer ever desiring or coming. The Bible does not contain many atheists. The Bible is overwhelmingly written about people who already believed in the existence of god and some expectation of a redeemer and some understanding of sin. None of them qualify as atheists. When synergists assert any such comparison the are committing the fallacy of false equivalence. 1 Corinthians 6:9-11Or do you not know that the unrighteous will not inherit the kingdom of God? Do not be deceived; neither the sexually immoral, nor idolaters, nor adulterers, nor homosexuals, 10nor thieves, nor the greedy, nor those habitually drunk, nor verbal abusers, nor swindlers, will inherit the kingdom of God. 11Such were some of you; but you were washed, but you were sanctified, but you were justified in the name of the Lord Jesus Christ and in the Spirit of our God.Galatians 5:19-21Now the deeds of the flesh are evident, which are: immorality, impurity, sensuality, 20idolatry, sorcery, enmities, strife, jealousy, outbursts of anger, disputes, dissensions, factions, 21envying, drunkenness, carousing, and things like these, of which I forewarn you, just as I have forewarned you, that those who practice such things will not inherit the kingdom of God. 1 John 3:15Everyone who hates his brother or sister is a murderer, and you know that no murderer has eternal life remaining in him. These are the ones Revelation 22:15 was written about.
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Post by dwight92070 on Sept 3, 2022 19:05:50 GMT -8
I thought the first point was Total Depravity vs. Total Inability.
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